TAXPAYERS are making potentially costly mistakes on their tax returns by claiming wrong deductions based on myths.
Tax time 2018 is almost one month old and the Australian Taxation Office is noticing many people putting their faith in incorrect advice given by workmates, family and friends.
It says the most common myths include believing there is a $150 automatic deduction allowable for work-related clothing and laundry, that credit card statements can be used instead or receipts as evidence, and claiming makeup with sunscreen if people work outside.
“Quite often it’s well-intentioned family and friends. We hear of people being down the pub and hearing what their mates and colleagues claim,” said ATO assistant commissioner Kath Anderson.
She said in some workplaces there was almost a competition to get the highest tax refund, with employees seeking agents known for big deductions.
“There are some people who need further education, even in the agent population.
“Where we see a large claim that looks inaccurate we take action on that straight away.”
The ATO’s technology spots potential mistakes in real time as taxpayers fill out returns, and sometimes “nudges” them into rethinking their deductions.
“We are also seeing people who are leaving out income, and we have been adjusting quite a few returns,” Ms Anderson said.
Deakin University Associate Professor Adrian Raftery said there was “huge scope for errors” and people who were unsure should speak to a qualified tax agent, phone the ATO or search its website for information including guides about deductions for specific occupations.
“The key thing is did you incur the expense and was it incurred in gaining assessable income,” Dr Raftery said.
“If you don’t have receipts and are fudging it, or are claiming 100 per cent of anything that is also used for personal purposes like a mobile phone or internet plan, you are flouting the rules,” he said.
The ATO’s Ms Anderson said many taxpayers were trying to “fly under the radar” by only claiming deductions up to limits where receipts were not required.
“About 1.4 million people claim $150 for uniforms, about 1.4 million are claiming exactly 5000km for cars, and over 600,000 people are claiming exactly $300 for other work related expenses. That’s a lot of people,” she said.
Original article published here on 30 July 2018 in The Mercury.